Once you have confirmed your NBN plan is underdelivering, here is exactly what to do next under the TCP Code and ACCC guidance.
A complaint is only as strong as its evidence. Your RSP will ask for measured speeds, so gather a dated record before you call. Capture your download and upload speeds during the ACCC-defined busy hours (7pm–11pm), because that is the window RSPs are benchmarked on under Measuring Broadband Australia. Record several readings across different evenings, note your plan's advertised speed tier, and keep your billing details to hand. Wired (Ethernet) tests remove home Wi-Fi as a variable and give the cleanest comparison against your contracted plan.
Plug a device into the modem by Ethernet to remove Wi-Fi from the result.
This is the ACCC busy-hour period RSPs are measured against.
Multiple evenings show a pattern, not a one-off dip.
e.g. NBN 50 or NBN 100 — the speed your plan promises.
Your retail service provider is your first and mandatory port of call. Under the Telecommunications Consumer Protections (TCP) Code, your RSP must acknowledge your complaint, work to resolve it, and keep you informed of progress. Contact them formally — by phone or in writing — and use the word 'complaint' so it is logged as one rather than a general enquiry. Present your dated speed evidence against your advertised tier and ask specifically what remediation they offer: a line fault investigation, a tier downgrade with a refund, or release from your contract if they cannot deliver the speed you pay for.
Ask for a complaint reference number so it is formally logged under the TCP Code.
Share your dated busy-hour speeds against your advertised tier.
Request when they will investigate and respond.
Save reference numbers, dates, and names of who you spoke to.
If your RSP does not resolve the complaint after their internal process, or you are unhappy with their response, you can escalate to the Telecommunications Industry Ombudsman (TIO). The TIO is a free, independent dispute-resolution service for Australian phone and internet consumers, and it expects you to have first given your provider a genuine chance to fix the issue. When you contact the TIO, supply your RSP complaint reference, your dated speed evidence, and a plain description of the underperformance. The TIO can then require your provider to respond and, where warranted, remediate. This page does not lodge that complaint for you — you contact the TIO directly.
When a connection consistently falls short of its advertised speed, the ACCC's Measuring Broadband Australia program is the benchmark RSPs are held to for busy-hour performance. If a technology limit on your line (for example, an FTTN copper run that cannot reach your tier) means your plan can never deliver, an RSP should not keep charging you for a speed the line cannot carry — a downgrade with a matching refund, or release from the contract, are reasonable remedies to request. Some slowdowns, however, are fixable at home rather than a plan failure, and are not grounds for a complaint. Confirm the cause before you escalate.